Stem cells and motor recovery after stroke

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Stem cells for enhancing recovery after stroke: a review.

The potential application for stem cell therapy is vast, and development for use in ischaemic stroke is still in its infancy. Access to stem cells for research is contentious; however, stem cells are obtainable from both animal and human. Despite a limited understanding of their mechanisms of action, clinical trials assessing stem cells in human stroke have been performed. Trials are also under...

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Human umbilical mesenchymal stem cells promote recovery after ischemic stroke.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Stroke is a cerebrovascular defect that leads to many adverse neurological complications. Current pharmacological treatments for stroke remain unclear in their effectiveness, whereas stem cell transplantation shows considerable promise. Previously, we have shown that human umbilical mesenchymal stem cells (HUMSCs) can differentiate into neurons in neuronal-conditioned med...

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Drugs to Enhance Motor Recovery After Stroke.

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Recovery of motor function after stroke.

The human brain possesses a remarkable ability to adapt in response to changing anatomical (e.g., aging) or environmental modifications. This form of neuroplasticity is important at all stages of life but is critical in neurological disorders such as amblyopia and stroke. This review focuses upon our new understanding of possible mechanisms underlying functional deficits evidenced after adult-o...

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The recent demonstration that neurons for transplantation can be generated from stem cells and that the adult brain produces new neurons in response to stroke has raised hope for the development of a stem cell therapy for patients affected with this disorder. In this review we propose a road map to the clinic and describe the different scientific tasks that need to be accomplished to move stem ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1877-0657

DOI: 10.1016/j.rehab.2014.08.008